????市場調(diào)研及咨詢機構(gòu)IDC稱今年8月，中國超越美國，正式成為世界第一大個人電腦消費市場。

????上周三，摩根士丹利（Morgan Stanley）公布了一份調(diào)查結(jié)果，顯示蘋果（Apple）有望力壓其它PC制造商，成為中國市場的最大贏家。

????摩根士丹利的凱蒂?休伯蒂總結(jié)了調(diào)研團隊Alphawise對中國16個城市、1,553名消費者的專業(yè)調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)，并發(fā)布報告指出：

????? 目前中國消費者在電腦上的平均開支為600美元（與美國持平）。

????? 半數(shù)受訪者計劃在兩年內(nèi)購置新機并準備多花6%的資金。

????? 受訪者將蘋果視為最中意的PC品牌，遙遙領(lǐng)先于其它國際和中國本土PC品牌——其中包括位于北京的聯(lián)想（Lenovo）。

????? 問及下一臺PC選擇哪個品牌時，21%的中國消費者選擇了蘋果。

????? 雖然只有7%的受訪者表示愿意花費超過1,000美元購置電腦，但休伯蒂表示，隨著中國消費者日漸富裕，這種情況應該會發(fā)生改變。

????根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果，中國市場最大的贏家和輸家分別如下：

????輸家：聯(lián)想。31%的受訪者擁有聯(lián)想PC，但僅有23%的人計劃繼續(xù)購置。

????贏家：蘋果。目前僅有5%的受訪者擁有，但21%的人有購置意愿。

????贏家：惠普（Hewlett-Packard）。11%的受訪者擁有，13%的人有購置意愿。

????沒輸也沒贏：戴爾（Dell）。（擁有率和未來購買意愿都）穩(wěn)定在6%。

????中國企業(yè)市場的形勢則大不一樣。調(diào)查結(jié)果認為戴爾和蘋果處于有利地位，而惠普則頗為不妙。具體數(shù)據(jù)如下圖所示：

????譯者：項航

????In August, according to IDC, China overtook the U.S. as the world's largest consumer of personal computers.

????On Wednesday, Morgan Stanley issued the results of a survey suggesting that Apple (AAPL) is the best positioned of all PC manufacturers to capitalize on the boom.

????Summarizing the results of a proprietary Alphawise survey of 1,553 consumers in 16 Chinese cities, Morgan Stanley's Katy Huberty reports:

????? Chinese consumers currently spend an average of $600 for their computers (same as Americans)

????? Half plan to buy a new computer within the next two years, and they expect to spend 6% more for it

????? They rate Apple as the most desirable PC brand, well ahead of other international and domestic PC makers -- including Beijing-based Lenovo

????? Asked which brand of computer their next PC would be, 21% of Chinese consumer chose Apple

????? Only 7% say they are willing to spend more than $1,000 for a computer, but as the Chinese consumers grow more affluent, writes Huberty, that should change

????Based on the survey results, the biggest winners and losers in the Chinese consumer market are:

????Loser:Lenovo. 31% own a Lenovo PC, but only 23% plan to buy another.

????Winner:Apple. 5% currently own, 21% hope to buy one

????Winner:Hewlett-Packard (HPQ). 11% own, 13% hope to buy

????Neutral:Dell (DELL). Holding steady at 6%

????The enterprise market in China is a different story. There the survey results favor Dell and Apple, while indicating trouble ahead for HP. See the chart below.